Get Vaccinated:

• The hepatitis B vaccine is highly effective in preventing infection. It's typically given as a series of three or four shots over a few months.
• Infants should receive the hepatitis B vaccine as part of their routine immunizations, starting at birth.

Avoid Sharing Needles and Syringes:

• Use only sterile, single-use needles for injections.
• Properly dispose of used needles and syringes in designated sharps containers.

Safe Blood Practices:

• Ensure that blood and blood products are screened for hepatitis B before transfusion.
• If you come into contact with blood, use gloves and follow proper protocols for handling and disposal.

Safe Sex Practices:

• Use latex or polyurethane condoms during sexual intercourse to reduce the risk of transmission.
• Both partners should be tested for hepatitis B and other sexually transmitted infections before engaging in unprotected sex.

Avoid Sharing Personal Items:

• Do not share personal items that might be contaminated with blood, such as razors, toothbrushes, or nail clippers.

Safe Tattooing and Piercing:

• Ensure that tattoo parlors and piercing studios follow strict hygiene and sterilization procedures.
• Confirm that all equipment is properly sterilized and single-use needles are used.

Regular Medical Check-ups:

• Regularly check for hepatitis B if you are at higher risk, such as those with multiple sexual partners or those who inject drugs.
• Individuals with hepatitis B should have regular check-ups to monitor liver function and progression of the disease.

Avoiding Exposure:

• Healthcare workers should use appropriate protective measures, including gloves and masks, to prevent exposure to blood and bodily fluids.
• Be cautious around potentially contaminated surfaces and avoid direct contact with blood or open wounds.